SPEECH THERAPY AND ADHD
WHAT IS ADHD?
ADHD (attention deficit hyperactivity disorder) is a neurodevelopmental disorder which develops in early childhood and effects approximately 6-7% of the Australian population. A person with ADHD has differences in their brain development and activity, which can affect their ability to sustain attention and/or sit still and inhibit their impulse, motor and/or self control. They may exhibit hyperactive, inattentive or impulsive traits, or a combination of these. ADHD can affect a child’s school, home and/or social lives.
COMMUNICATION ISSUES IN ADHD
Research shows us that up to 82% of children with ADHD experience difficulties in at least one area of communication including:
- Social Communication Difficulties: How we use language skills in social situations. This includes non-verbal communication, respecting personal space, making eye contact, not interrupting others, staying on topic and taking turns in conversation.
- Language Difficulties: This can affect oral and written language in the areas of understanding (e.g. following directions) and/or expression (e.g. vocabulary and sentence structure).
- Dysfluency/Stuttering: Children with ADHD are more likely to be dysfluent when talking, repeat words, phrases and/or sentences and pause more when talking.
- Learning Disorders: Characterised by persistent difficulties in reading, writing and/or maths.
- Voice Disorders: Children with ADHD are more likely to develop vocal nodules (i.e. from yelling or talking excessively), leading to hoarseness or even loss of voice.
SPEECH THERAPY CAN HELP
There is good news! Speech therapy – especially when commenced early – can help to provide children who have ADHD with the skills, tools and support required to successfully navigate and overcome these challenges in life.
A good Speech Pathologist can also identify co-occurring difficulties a child may be experiencing and provide recommendations for other avenues of support, such as Occupational Therapy or Psychology, and then work alongside their support networks (including at school) to achieve the best outcomes for children and adolescents.
If you would like to find out more about our speech therapy services or book an appointment for your child, please phone 07 5647 6120 or email info@qpah.com.au today.